Wood Flooring Guide>Grades of Wood


GRADING WOOD

The appearance of the wood determines how it is "graded." All grades are equally strong and serviceable, yet afford the consumer different looks.

OAK & ASH
Four Basic Grades

 

CLEAR

"Clear" is free of defects though it may have minor imperfections.

 

SELECT & BETTER

"Select & Better" is almost clear, but contains more natural characteristics such as knots and color variations.

 

"Common" grades (No. 1 and No. 2) have more markings than either clear or select and are often chosen because of these natural features and the character they bring to a room.

 

 

NO. 1 COMMON

"No.1 Common" has a variegated appearance, light and dark colors, knots, flags and worm holes.

 

NO. 2 COMMON

"No.2 Common" is rustic in appearance and allows all wood characteristics of the species.

Hard MAPLE, BEECH, BIRCH, PECAN
Three Grades

FIRST

has the best appearance, natural color variations and limited character marks.

SECOND

is variegated in appearance with varying sound wood characteristics of species.

THIRD

is rustic in appearance allowing all wood characteristics of the species.


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